Wednesday, August 17, 2011

treasure: what's the deal?

This interesting approach to overhauling treasure types has gotten me thinking about the subject of treasure and how it's supposed to work in D&D.  I think treasure has a six-fold function in D&D and any revised treasure system needs to take all six factors into account.

1.) The abstract concept of treasure appeals directly to the players, by tickling their normal greedy impulses.  This goes back to my thinking that D&D is about providing an acceptable venue for expressing one's less civilized urges.  I.e. if a scenario doesn't invoke at least one of the Seven Deadly Sins, you may need to rework the premise.  Greed is one of the easiest ones to work with in D&D thanks to all the gold pieces lying about the dungeons.

2.) Treasure is a way of keeping score.  You ever try to explain a sport to someone without telling them how you score points?  The game you are explaining won't make any sense without that information.  Treasure as the way of scoring points makes for interesting risk/reward calculation.  Do we try to attack that dragon, knowing he has a hoard in his lair?  Or can we figure out a clever way to get that treasure without having to face down that pyro-lizard?  What play would Craig T. Nelson call?

3.) A big pile of treasure provides an additional logistical challenge.  You only get to spend gold pieces that make it back to town and I only allow xp to be score for treasure brought out of the dungeon.  Most everyone here hates dealing with encumbrance rules.  Me, too.  Instead of totally ignoring or simplifying the rules another perfectly viable alternative: only be a dick about encumbrance when the players are trying to haul craploads of treasure out of the dungeon.  Suddenly they'll realize that mules and hirelings are a good idea.  (Enforcing the encumbrance rules is also great when they're trying to get a fallen comrade to treatment.  Especially if the casualty has been petrified and weighs a few hundred pounds more than usual.)

4.) Treasure can lead to interesting inter-party tension.  One mistake lazy DMs (including me) make is allowing the players to value everything in gold pieces and then divide the total so that everyone gets an even share.  Forget that crap.  That's far too easy.  Instead, after a haul get in the habit of asking players "Okay, which of you took the silver cup and which took the pearl necklace?"  Some smart guy will pipe up "Can't we just sell that stuff in town?"  Sure, you can.  But at what percentage of the total value?  50%?  d100%?  Maybe you only score xp for the sales price of cashed out items, so keeping those items is worth more points.  Suddenly who gets what matters a lot more.

5.) Good treasure leads to further roleplaying opportunities.  Long ago one of my PCs knew an adventurer named Amber.  She was a kinky girl who dressed in skimpy leather armor and specialized in using a bullwhip in combat.  I'm going to surprise you now: Amber was not played by a dude.  Anyway Amber's player insisted that every time gems came up on the treasure charts that we had to roll to see what kind of stone they were.  Because of her PC's name she claimed all the ambers and any other yellowish gems.  I once played a ranger who built himself a cabin on the edge of town.  He gladly scooped up ordinary household goods (pots, pans, cups, chairs, etc.) while his buddy the swashbuckler took his share in coinage, which he used to have stuff custom-made for his swank mansion.  Long story short, who gets what treasure should be a roleplaying decision beyond "the fighter gets the magic sword, the wizard gets the wand".

6.) Treasure can lead to further adventures.  The treasure map is an obvious example, as are "gotta catch 'em all" treasures of the Rod of Seven Parts variety.  Or what about a Ring of Invisibility that has a strange inscription on the inside?  Or imagine a painting, a well executed portrait of a long-dead king on his throne.  For a long time it just hangs on the wall at the PC's house until the day arrives that he has an audience with the current king in the same room as depicted in the painting.  Only where there was a door in the painting a tapestry now hangs.  Why is the current king concealing that door?

15 comments:

  1. Permit me to pimp Adventures Dark and Deep, which has extensive tables to determine treasure, going way beyond a big pile of coins. Additionally, it deals with selling treasure; the exact amount you get depends not only on the type of treasure it is, but also on the charisma of the seller. Really makes CHA no longer a dump stat...

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  2. Interesting, you require one of the seven deadly sins to inspire your players.

    I always use one the seven virtues.

    As a result, I don't agree with much of what's here. I don't think any of the points have to be part of a 'treasure system'. I don't even think you need a treasure system to be honest except for specific genres.

    One exception. Detailed item loot is fun- especially for the female players IME. They love that sort of stuff.

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  3. Anonymous11:11 AM

    NO TRESURE SYSTEM? A BORE GAME FOR SURE..................

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  4. Sloth is probably the least fun one to model. Dungeon? Hell no, I'm gonna stay right here in this here hammock.

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  5. Funny you should mention this...

    I played in Tombowings's B/X game on Google+ Monday night. While clearing out a Barbarian lair we came across the harem girls running away from the harem. We got them back and one of the guys went to check out their jewelry. It would come to about 1000 gp, so he took it all.


    I, on the other hand, took the harem girls...

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  6. When I started playing I either missed or glossed over that GP = XP. So it just wasn't. This not only made levelling much slower and more difficult, but it also meant that eventually gold stopped mattering. You couldn't buy magic items, so it had limited value. Investments were made instead in land and properties and ships. For awhile that made treasure useful again, but pretty quickly the businesses invested in made more than any treasure pile save a constant string of dragon slaughter could accomplish. In the end treasure was often left behind in a defeated opponents lair.

    We always figured that was intentional, and explained why abandoned ruins were full of treasure and random monsters.

    Villain builds lair and stores his wealth, Hero burns down lair and leaves treasure, monsters move in, low level adventurers clear monsters out and take treasure, become hero/villain and repeat.

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  7. @Will

    If I were the DM, I would have given you more XP for scoring the harem girls rather than the jewelry. :-)

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  8. Sloth is one that just creates a lot of creativity. You have characters that need to get inside a nigh impenetrable fortress on the other side of a massive desert? give the characters 2 options:
    - Make them travel across the desert
    - Make them find the much closer amulet of instant teleport without error to the enemy base.

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  9. I love the idea of the "door hidden by tapestry in painting" clue. I'll have to use something similar in my next one-page-dungeon.

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  10. The dude from the Hack & Slash blog also has a treasure generator similar to that from Adventures Dark & Deep; I actually just printed out the treasure section from ADD for sprucing up tonight's dungeon, so thanks Joseph!

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  11. I also feel compelled to point out I did this already.

    http://angband.oook.cz/steamband/Treasure.pdf

    Edit: and just now noticed that someone mentioned it already. (. . . dude)

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  12. Anonymous5:12 PM

    I like the treasure system the dude posted. At first I thought it might be nice to reduce the variety of letters, but after consideration I think it's groovy. Although, I would have full value for the ones he says are 1/4, since it's cool to have a bunch of wine or whiskey or a whole load of copper pieces or a big copper statue or something.

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  13. Excellent post. Thanks.

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  14. Good post on all points!

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  15. I try, as much as possible, to make even "loot" treasures interesting, and not just a diamond with a sticker on it reading "500 gp". For example, here's how I handled 5,000 gp worth of gems in a recent game: "Bazila is wearing a necklack of amber spiders. There are five pieces of amber, each an ovoid about 2 inches across. Each contains a living, immortal, spider. If an insect alights on the amber, it will be sucked in and devoured. Anything larger than an ant won't be sucked in, and anything not a living insect will be disdainfully tossed out by the spider. Each gem is worth 1000 gp."

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